<P><IMG src="/UpFile/Attach/201107/2011030917125719312.jpg"></P><P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></SPAN></P><P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ´Times New Roman´; mso-hansi-font-family: ´Times New Roman´">薪资规则</SPAN><SPAN></SPAN></B></P><P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></SPAN></P><P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ´Times New Roman´; mso-hansi-font-family: ´Times New Roman´"> 首先，美军新兵在登记入伍时就能先拿到一笔</SPAN><SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman">1-3</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ´Times New Roman´; mso-hansi-font-family: ´Times New Roman´">万美元的奖金。三等兵前</SPAN><SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman">4</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ´Times New Roman´; mso-hansi-font-family: ´Times New Roman´">个月每月工资为</SPAN><SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman">1294</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ´Times New Roman´; mso-hansi-font-family: ´Times New Roman´">美元，之后增至</SPAN><SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman">1399</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ´Times New Roman´; mso-hansi-font-family: ´Times New Roman´">美元，如果军衔不能晋升，哪怕是服役</SPAN><SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman">26</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ´Times New Roman´; mso-hansi-font-family: ´Times New Roman´">年之后退役时月薪仍为</SPAN><SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman">1399</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ´Times New Roman´; mso-hansi-font-family: ´Times New Roman´">美元。二等兵月薪始终都是</SPAN><SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman">1568</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ´Times New Roman´; mso-hansi-font-family: ´Times New Roman´">美元，如果军衔不能晋升，工资就永远不会增加。一等兵第一年月薪</SPAN><SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman">1649</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ´Times New Roman´; mso-hansi-font-family: ´Times New Roman´">美元，</SPAN><SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman">3</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ´Times New Roman´; mso-hansi-font-family: ´Times New Roman´">年后每月增加</SPAN><SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman">100</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ´Times New Roman´; mso-hansi-font-family: ´Times New Roman´">美元，最高</SPAN><SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman">1860</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ´Times New Roman´; mso-hansi-font-family: ´Times New Roman´">美元。下士起点月薪为</SPAN><SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman">1827</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ´Times New Roman´; mso-hansi-font-family: ´Times New Roman´">美元，</SPAN><SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman">5</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ´Times New Roman´; mso-hansi-font-family: ´Times New Roman´">年后最高可到</SPAN><SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman">2218</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ´Times New Roman´; mso-hansi-font-family: ´Times New Roman´">美元，之后不能再增加，而中士则有所不同，每年增加</SPAN><SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman">100-150</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ´Times New Roman´; mso-hansi-font-family: ´Times New Roman´">美元或更多，</SPAN><SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman">3</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ´Times New Roman´; mso-hansi-font-family: ´Times New Roman´">年军龄的中士月薪</SPAN><SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman">2229</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ´Times New Roman´; mso-hansi-font-family: ´Times New Roman´">美元，上士服役</SPAN><SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman">20</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ´Times New Roman´; mso-hansi-font-family: ´Times New Roman´">年后月薪可增至</SPAN><SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman">4000</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ´Times New Roman´; mso-hansi-font-family: ´Times New Roman´">美元。</SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></P><P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></SPAN></P><P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ´Times New Roman´; mso-hansi-font-family: ´Times New Roman´">实际收入</SPAN><SPAN></SPAN></B></P><P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></SPAN></P><P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ´Times New Roman´; mso-hansi-font-family: ´Times New Roman´"> 需要特别强调的是，美国军人，特别是列兵和军士的实际收入要远远高于上述数字，因为他们在服役期间会得到各种各样的补贴。先说伙食，无论是在本土，还是在国外，都是</SPAN><SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman">A</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ´Times New Roman´; mso-hansi-font-family: ´Times New Roman´">类标准：面包、肉、蔬菜、水果。如果任何一名军人</SPAN><SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman">(</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ´Times New Roman´; mso-hansi-font-family: ´Times New Roman´">军官或士兵</SPAN><SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman">)</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ´Times New Roman´; mso-hansi-font-family: ´Times New Roman´">喜欢在家开火做饭，不到餐厅就餐，那么他每月都可以得到一笔伙食补助</SPAN><SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman">(</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ´Times New Roman´; mso-hansi-font-family: ´Times New Roman´">参考当时物价</SPAN><SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman">)</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ´Times New Roman´; mso-hansi-font-family: ´Times New Roman´">，军官每月</SPAN><SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman">223</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ´Times New Roman´; mso-hansi-font-family: ´Times New Roman´">美元，士兵</SPAN><SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman">324</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ´Times New Roman´; mso-hansi-font-family: ´Times New Roman´">美元；再说住房，美国军人有权免费入住军营内的单位住房或军营外由部队支配的民宅，如果租房将会得到相当可观的补助，平均每月</SPAN><SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman">800</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ´Times New Roman´; mso-hansi-font-family: ´Times New Roman´">美元，如果和被抚养人住在一起，补助标准将会超过</SPAN><SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman">1000</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ´Times New Roman´; mso-hansi-font-family: ´Times New Roman´">美元，具体数额取决于军衔和当地住宅平均价格。</SPAN></P><P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></SPAN></B></P><P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ´Times New Roman´; mso-hansi-font-family: ´Times New Roman´">补助名目繁多</SPAN><SPAN></SPAN></B></P><P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></SPAN></P><P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ´Times New Roman´; mso-hansi-font-family: ´Times New Roman´"> 美国军人的补助同样名目繁多，其中战斗补助较高，在战事地区服役每月基本补助</SPAN><SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman">225</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ´Times New Roman´; mso-hansi-font-family: ´Times New Roman´">美元，如果身处前线外加</SPAN><SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman">100</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ´Times New Roman´; mso-hansi-font-family: ´Times New Roman´">美元，如果和家人分居再加</SPAN><SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman">250</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ´Times New Roman´; mso-hansi-font-family: ´Times New Roman´">美元，另外每天还有</SPAN><SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman">4</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ´Times New Roman´; mso-hansi-font-family: ´Times New Roman´">美元的额外精神补助。由于战时没时间没地方花钱，美国军人的工资都会划到专门账户，战时</SPAN><SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman">1</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ´Times New Roman´; mso-hansi-font-family: ´Times New Roman´">万美元以下的收入还会额外得到</SPAN><SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman">10%</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ´Times New Roman´; mso-hansi-font-family: ´Times New Roman´">的利息收入，是平常银行存款利息的</SPAN><SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman">5</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ´Times New Roman´; mso-hansi-font-family: ´Times New Roman´">倍多。</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ´Times New Roman´; mso-hansi-font-family: ´Times New Roman´">飞行补助</SPAN><SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman">150-840</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ´Times New Roman´; mso-hansi-font-family: ´Times New Roman´">美元。在潜艇上服役每月补助</SPAN><SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman">75-425</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ´Times New Roman´; mso-hansi-font-family: ´Times New Roman´">美元，跳伞补助每月</SPAN><SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman">150-250</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ´Times New Roman´; mso-hansi-font-family: ´Times New Roman´">美元，潜水、假日值班等同样有补助。生养孩子也会有</SPAN><SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman">160-276</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ´Times New Roman´; mso-hansi-font-family: ´Times New Roman´">美元的补助。服装补助平均</SPAN><SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman">543-1793</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ´Times New Roman´; mso-hansi-font-family: ´Times New Roman´">美元</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ´Times New Roman´; mso-hansi-font-family: ´Times New Roman´">。出差补助标准同样很高，在美国本土每天最高</SPAN><SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman">55</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ´Times New Roman´; mso-hansi-font-family: ´Times New Roman´">美元，外加</SPAN><SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman">27</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ´Times New Roman´; mso-hansi-font-family: ´Times New Roman´">美元的伙食补助。出国补助不仅取决于所到国家，而且还要看所乘坐的交通工具，乘坐汽车每英里补助</SPAN><SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman">0.55</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ´Times New Roman´; mso-hansi-font-family: ´Times New Roman´">美元，坐飞机每英里补助</SPAN><SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman">1.24</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ´Times New Roman´; mso-hansi-font-family: ´Times New Roman´">美元，外加</SPAN><SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman">91-109</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ´Times New Roman´; mso-hansi-font-family: ´Times New Roman´">美元的军龄补助。</SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman"> <SPAN></SPAN></FONT></P><P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></SPAN></P><P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ´Times New Roman´; mso-hansi-font-family: ´Times New Roman´">保险昂贵</SPAN><SPAN></SPAN></B></P><P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></SPAN></P><P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ´Times New Roman´; mso-hansi-font-family: ´Times New Roman´"> 美国军人的性命非常贵重，保险金为</SPAN><SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman">50</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ´Times New Roman´; mso-hansi-font-family: ´Times New Roman´">万美元，普通民众投保</SPAN><SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman">50</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ´Times New Roman´; mso-hansi-font-family: ´Times New Roman´">万美元的生命险需要每月交费</SPAN><SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman">140</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ´Times New Roman´; mso-hansi-font-family: ´Times New Roman´">美元，而军人应交的保费不到这个数字的</SPAN><SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman">1/5</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ´Times New Roman´; mso-hansi-font-family: ´Times New Roman´">。美国军人医疗保障水平较高，任何级别的军人和老兵都有权享受终身医保，费用由国家预算支付，不仅包括药品或住院治疗，而且还有昂贵的手术费，甚至包括整容费，尽管美国医疗和药品相当昂贵。如果军队医生无能为力，军人可以到地方专科医院就诊，国防部不仅支出相关医疗费用，还要提供医护补助，包括家人陪护费和未成年子女抚养费。</SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></P><P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></SPAN></P><P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ´Times New Roman´; mso-hansi-font-family: ´Times New Roman´">退休金优厚</SPAN><SPAN></SPAN></B></P><P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></SPAN></P><P style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ´Times New Roman´; mso-hansi-font-family: ´Times New Roman´"> 美国军人的退休金相当丰厚，通常以</SPAN><SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman">20</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ´Times New Roman´; mso-hansi-font-family: ´Times New Roman´">年以上和</SPAN><SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman">6-20</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ´Times New Roman´; mso-hansi-font-family: ´Times New Roman´">年的军龄为限，具体标准视军衔、军龄而定，服役</SPAN><SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman">6-20</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ´Times New Roman´; mso-hansi-font-family: ´Times New Roman´">年后退役，二等兵退休年薪为</SPAN><SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman">13390-47920</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ´Times New Roman´; mso-hansi-font-family: ´Times New Roman´">美元，军士年薪</SPAN><SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman">17993-106810</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ´Times New Roman´; mso-hansi-font-family: ´Times New Roman´">美元，准尉</SPAN><SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman">23732-123366</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ´Times New Roman´; mso-hansi-font-family: ´Times New Roman´">美元，军官</SPAN><SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman">25687-161857</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ´Times New Roman´; mso-hansi-font-family: ´Times New Roman´">美元。军龄满</SPAN><SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman">20</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ´Times New Roman´; mso-hansi-font-family: ´Times New Roman´">年后，退休后可领取月基本工资的</SPAN><SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman">50%</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ´Times New Roman´; mso-hansi-font-family: ´Times New Roman´">，军龄每多一年再加</SPAN><SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman">2.5%</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ´Times New Roman´; mso-hansi-font-family: ´Times New Roman´">，如果军龄达到</SPAN><SPAN><FONT face="Times New Roman">40</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ´Times New Roman´; mso-hansi-font-family: ´Times New Roman´">年，可享受全额工资退休。</SPAN></P>
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